Services

Entity & Partnership

Information returns for US persons owning or operating through foreign entities — UK LLPs, partnerships, and Ltd companies.

Reviewing UK company shareholdings for US disclosure
Why this matters

A 5% interest in a UK Ltd can trigger Form 5471 — and a $10k penalty for missing it.

Owning even a minority stake in a foreign entity puts you in scope for some of the IRS's most paperwork-heavy returns. Form 5471 (foreign corporations), 8865 (foreign partnerships), 8858 (disregarded entities) and the GILTI / Subpart F regimes are designed to make sure US persons can't park income in non-US structures. Most of our clients didn't realise their UK LLP membership or family-business shareholding triggered any of this — and the penalties for missing the forms are automatic.

  • Form 5471 ownership-tier analysis on UK Ltd shareholdings
  • Form 8858 reporting for UK LLPs and disregarded entities
  • GILTI / Subpart F income calculations and elections
  • Catch-up filings under streamlined or delinquent international information return procedures
  • 10%
    ownership trigger for most Form 5471 categories
  • $10k
    starting penalty per missed information return
  • 5
    categories of 5471 filer — they're not all alike
  • 21%
    GILTI inclusion rate before §250 deduction
In this category · 3 services

Pick the return or schedule that fits your situation.

Each one is a separate service with its own page — click Learn more on any block below to see the full scope, deliverables, and pricing notes.

Disregarded entities (Form 8858)

8858

UK LLPs and sole-trader structures are typically disregarded for US tax purposes and must be reported annually.

Who this is for
  • US owners of UK LLPs
  • US sole traders operating in the UK

UK LLPs, sole trader structures.

Learn more

Foreign partnerships (Form 8865)

8865

US persons with interests in foreign partnerships — including UK LLPs treated as partnerships — may need to file Form 8865.

Who this is for
  • US partners in UK partnerships or LLPs

UK/overseas partnerships.

Learn more

Foreign corporations (Form 5471)

5471

Required for US persons who own, control, or have changed their ownership in a foreign corporation — including UK Ltd companies.

Who this is for
  • US shareholders of UK Ltd companies
  • US persons acquiring or disposing of foreign corp shares

UK Ltd companies with US owners.

Learn more
Our process

How entity & partnership get handled end-to-end

  1. 01

    Ownership audit

    Map your interests in every non-US entity — corporations, LLPs, partnerships, family businesses — and identify which forms each triggers.

  2. 02

    Election strategy

    Decide on check-the-box elections, GILTI high-tax exclusion, and §962 elections to minimise the US tax bite on foreign earnings.

  3. 03

    Prepare & file

    Draft Forms 5471 / 8858 / 8865 with the correct schedules, attach to your 1040, and file by the extended deadline.

  4. 04

    Maintain annually

    Track ownership changes, watch for category transitions (e.g., new shareholder pushing you over a threshold), and refresh elections as needed.

I was a 12% partner in my brother's UK consultancy — turns out that's an annual Form 8865 obligation I'd missed for four years. Streamlined cleaned it up; we now file every spring without drama.
London-based US tech founder
Documents

What we'll need to assess your filings

Ownership documents and last-year financials are usually enough for a first read.

  • Companies House filings for any UK entities you own an interest in
  • Partnership deeds, LLP membership agreements, or shareholder agreements
  • Last 2 years of entity financial statements
  • Capital account statements or distribution schedules
  • Any prior Forms 5471 / 8858 / 8865 filed
  • Notes on any anticipated ownership changes in the next 12 months

Not sure which of these applies to you?

Send us a one-paragraph description of your situation and we'll tell you which filings are actually on the hook.