Services

Pensions & Investments

How UK SIPPs, workplace pensions, ISAs, and US retirement accounts are treated across both tax systems — and how the treaty helps.

Cross-border pension and investment review with a client
Why this matters

Your UK ISA could be quietly costing you 37% in US tax.

ISAs are tax-free in the UK and almost always classified as PFICs (passive foreign investment companies) by the IRS. Without the right elections, a single year of ISA gains can be taxed at the highest US ordinary income rate plus an interest charge that compounds annually. UK pensions get a mostly favourable treaty treatment — but only if reported on the right form, with the right disclosure. The cost of getting this wrong tends to be invisible until you're filing the return three years late.

  • ISA / OEIC / unit-trust holdings flagged for PFIC reporting before they compound
  • SIPP and workplace pension contributions reconciled to the US-UK treaty
  • 401(k) and IRA balances handled correctly under HMRC's pension rules
  • Carry-forwards tracked year-on-year so growth in one country doesn't trigger tax in the other
  • 37%
    highest PFIC excess-distribution rate (US)
  • 25%
    tax-free PCLS available on UK pensions
  • $200k
    Form 8938 threshold for assets abroad
  • 10 yrs
    FTC carry-forward to offset future US tax
In this category · 3 services

Pick the return or schedule that fits your situation.

Each one is a separate service with its own page — click Learn more on any block below to see the full scope, deliverables, and pricing notes.

UK pension tax planning

88333520

How SIPPs and workplace pensions are treated under US law and the US-UK treaty — contributions, growth, and distributions.

Who this is for
  • Americans with UK SIPPs
  • US persons auto-enrolled into workplace pensions
  • Clients approaching UK pension drawdown

SIPP, workplace pension — US treatment.

Learn more

US 401(k) / IRA — UK tax treatment

How the UK taxes your US retirement accounts during growth, contributions, and distributions — and how the treaty interacts.

Who this is for
  • UK residents with 401(k)s or IRAs
  • Clients planning US retirement from the UK

US retirement plans & UK reporting.

Learn more

ISAs & UK funds (PFIC)

8621

ISAs are not tax-free for US persons. Unit trusts, OEICs, and investment funds inside ISAs are typically PFICs.

Who this is for
  • US persons with stocks & shares ISAs
  • Clients with UK fund-based investments

ISAs reportable as PFICs.

Learn more
Our process

How pensions & investments get handled end-to-end

  1. 01

    Asset audit

    We map every UK and US-side investment vehicle you hold — pensions, ISAs, GIAs, brokerage — and flag the ones that need US disclosure.

  2. 02

    Treaty review

    Identify which holdings are protected under the US-UK treaty (most pensions are) and which need PFIC, FBAR, or FATCA reporting.

  3. 03

    Election strategy

    Decide on QEF vs. mark-to-market elections for any PFICs, document the choice, and time it to your filing deadline.

  4. 04

    Annual maintenance

    Reconcile contributions, distributions, and rollovers each year — and watch for life events (career change, return to US, retirement) that change the math.

I'd held an ISA for eleven years thinking it was tax-free. The catch-up cost stung — but TaxStone got us into compliance under the streamlined programme and built a real plan for the rest of my life across both countries.
London-based US founder
Documents

What we'll need to model your position

We can run a first-pass exposure read from these documents alone — no commitment to engage.

  • Most recent UK pension statements (SIPP, workplace, state pension forecast)
  • ISA, OEIC, and GIA brokerage statements (last full tax year)
  • 401(k), IRA, or other US retirement plan statements
  • Last 2 US tax returns (1040 + any 8621, 8938, FBAR)
  • Any prior PFIC elections or treaty disclosures (Form 8833)
  • Notes on planned contributions, drawdowns, or relocations in the next 24 months

Not sure which of these applies to you?

Send us a one-paragraph description of your situation and we'll tell you which filings are actually on the hook.